Cosmogony

From Hindupedia, the Hindu Encyclopedia

Whereas cosmology focuses on the properties/laws of the universe, cosmogony explores the mythic origins. Within the same Sanatan scripture—Rig Veda—exist multiple stories of how the universe came into being. The scripture itself declares[1] that there the truth is 1 but people describe it in various ways.

There are many stories of the universe's creation across Sanatan texts and oral folk traditions but the fundamental 5 chronicles are found in the RV:

  1. Nasadiya Sukta
  2. Hiranyagarbha Sukta
  3. Vishvakarma Suktas
  4. Devāgāna Sūkta
  5. Aghamarṣaṇa Sūkta
Hymn Origin Principle Corresponding Upanishadic reference Upanishadic principle
Nasadiya Sukta Purusha self-sacrifice That One Narayan Sukta Cosmic consciousness
Hiranyagarbha Sukta Golden egg-womb
Vishvakarma Suktas Goldsmith's forge Architectural Support Nīlā Devi Spatial scaffold of cosmic stability
Devāgāna Sūkta Aditi / Daksha paradox Material emergence Bhū Devi Concrete physical Earth matrix
Aghamarṣaṇa Sūkta Creation through cosmic sound and order Cosmic order & desire Śrī Devi Radiant spark of abundance

References[edit]

  1. Rig Veda 1.164.46

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