Nivid
By Swami Harshananda
Nivid literally means ‘to proclaim,’ ‘proclamation mantra’.
In the Somayāgas,[1] the soma juice has to be extracted from the stalks three times a day. They are called:
- Prātassavana - It is the pressing done in the morning.
- Mādhyandinasavana - It is the pressing done in the noon.
- Tṛtīyasavana - It is the pressing done in the evening.
During the last two extractions śastras[2] are recited, nivids being a part of these. They are short mantras consisting of twelve clauses.[3] They declare the names of the deities concerned and are repeated loudly. They are recited by the hotṛ priest.
References[edit]
- The Concise Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Swami Harshananda, Ram Krishna Math, Bangalore