Colonial Discourse and the Suffering of Indian American Children Book Cover.webp

In this book, we analyze the psycho-social consequences faced by Indian American children after exposure to the school textbook discourse on Hinduism and ancient India. We demonstrate that there is an intimate connection—an almost exact correspondence—between James Mill’s colonial-racist discourse (Mill was the head of the British East India Company) and the current school textbook discourse. This racist discourse, camouflaged under the cover of political correctness, produces the same psychological impacts on Indian American children that racism typically causes: shame, inferiority, embarrassment, identity confusion, assimilation, and a phenomenon akin to racelessness, where children dissociate from the traditions and culture of their ancestors.


This book is the result of four years of rigorous research and academic peer-review, reflecting our ongoing commitment at Hindupedia to challenge the representation of Hindu Dharma within academia.

Shiv Chalisa

From Hindupedia, the Hindu Encyclopedia

Translated by P. R. Ramachander

Jai Ganeshah Girija Suvan
Mangal Mul Sujan 
Kahat Ayodhya Das
Tum Dey Abhaya Varadan 

Victory to Ganeshah son of Girija,
Who is the root cause of all that is good,
Ayodhya Das you requests for boon of fearlessness.

Jai Girija Pati Dinadayala
Sada Karat Santan Pratipala 
Bhala Chandrama Sohat Nike
Kanan Kundal Nagaphani Ke

Victory to the consort of Girija,
Who is very kind to the oppressed,
You always bless the saints,
Wear the baby moon on forehead,
And wear the snake’s hood as ear studs.

Anga Gaur Shira Ganga Bahaye
Mundamala Tan Chhara Lagaye 
Vastra Khala Baghambar Sohain
Chhavi Ko Dekha Naga Muni Mohain 

His body is fair and ganges flows from his head,
He wears a garland of skulls and smears ash on his body,
He wears the hide of lion on his waist,
And seeing his pretty form the Naga sages are enchanted.

Maina Matu Ki Havai Dulari
Vama Anga Sohat Chhavi Nyari 
Kara Trishul Sohat Chhavi Bhari
Karat Sada Shatrun Chhayakari 

The darling daughter Of Maina,
On your left side adds to your beauty,
With trident in hand and wearing skin of lion,
You always destroy your enemies.

Nandi Ganeshah Sohain Tahan Kaise
Sagar Madhya Kamal Hain Jaise 
Kartik Shyam Aur Gana rauo
Ya Chhavi Ko Kahi Jata Na Kauo 

You are with Ganeshah and Nandi,
And look like the lotus flower in the middle of the sea.
You have with you the dark Karthikeya and Ganeshah,
And who can describe this great scene.

Devan Jabahi Jaya Pukara
Tabahi Dukha Prabhu Apa Nivara 
Kiya Upadrav Tarak Bhari
Devan Sab Mili Tumahi Juhari 

When the Devas called for victory,
Oh Lord, you swept away their sorrow,
When Tharakasura filled them with troubles,
All the devas got your generous help.

Turata Shadanana Apa Pathayau
Luv nimesh Mahi Mari Girayau 
Apa Jalandhara Asura Sanhara
Suyash Tumhara Vidit Sansara 

With haste you sent to them the six faced God,
Who within no time destroyed him,
Then you killed the asura called Jalandhara,
And your fame spread all over the world.

Tripurasur Sana Yudha Machai
Sabhi Kripakar Lina Bachai 
Kiya Tapahin Bhagiratha Bhari
Purahi Pratigya Tasu Purari 

You then waged war against Tripurasura,
And with great mercy on all Gods,
The king Bhagirath undertook great penance,
And you helped him to fulfill his vow.

Darpa chod Ganga thabb Aayee
Sevak Astuti Karat Sadahin 
Veda Nam Mahima Tav Gai
Akatha Anandi Bhed Nahin Pai 

Then the Ganga came down leaving her house,
And your devotees sing your praise always.
Even Vedas tried to sing your praise,
But Oh, primeval limitless one,
It did not succeed in its effort.

Pragati Udadhi Mantan te Jvala
Jarae Sura-Sur Bhaye bihala 
Mahadev thab Kari Sahayee,
Nilakantha Tab Nam Kahai 

Out of the churning of the ocean came the flame,
Of poison which made devas and Asuras greatly scared,
And then you as Mahadev swallowed the poison,
And then you were called the blue necked one.

Pujan Ramchandra Jab Kinha 
Jiti Ke Lanka Vibhishan Dinhi Sahas Kamal Men Ho Rahe Dhari Kinha Pariksha Tabahin Purari

Then Lord Ramachandra worshipped you,
And won Lanka and gave it to Vibheeshana,
He wanted to worship thee with thousand lotus,
And Oh, Lord you decided to test him.

Ek Kamal Prabhu Rakheu goyee
Kushal-Nain Pujan Chahain Soi 
Kathin Bhakti Dekhi Prabhu Shankar
Bhaye Prasanna Diye-Ichchhit Var 

Oh Lord you hid one of those lotus flowers,
And Lord Rama instead gave one of his lotus like eyes,
Seeing the great devotion, You Lord Shankar,
Were delighted and granted him the desired boon.

Jai Jai Jai Anant Avinashi
Karat Kripa Sabake Ghat Vasi 
Dushta Sakal Nit Mohin Satavai
Bhramat Rahe Man Chain Na Avai 

Victory, victory to you limitless, deathless one,
Shower your grace on all, Oh omniscient one,
I am being troubled by evil thoughts always,
And I am distressed and have no peace of mind.

Trahi-Trahi Main Nath Pukaro
Yahi Avasar Mohi Ana Ubaro 
Lai Trishul Shatrun Ko Maro
Sankat Se Mohin Ana Ubaro 

Help me, help me, I call you Lord,
And I request your blessing just now,
Bring your trident and kill my enemies,
And free me from all these sorrow.

Mata Pita Bhrata Sab Hoi
Sankat Men Puchhat Nahin Koi 
Swami Ek Hai Asha Tumhari
Ai Harahu Ab Sankat Bhari 

I have mother, father, brothers and others,
But when I am in distress nobody enquires,
Oh Lord, I have only you left as hope,
Please remove this heavy sorrow from me.

Dhan Nirdhan Ko Deta Sadahin
Arat jan ko peer mitaee, 
Astuti Kehi Vidhi Karai Tumhari
Shambhunath ab tek tumhari 

Oh Lord You always give wealth to those who are poor,
And you wipe away their difficulties,
Except you I do not know any one else,
Oh Shambhunath, please hear my prayer to you.

Shankar Ho Sankat Ke Nashan
Vighna Vinashan Mangal Karan 
Yogi Yati Muni Dhyan Lagavan
Sharad Narad Shisha Navavain 

Oh Lord Shankar, you are the destroyer of sorrows,
And also remover of obstacles and giver of good,
Sages seers and great ones meditate on you,
And even Saraswathi and sage Narada bow before you.

Namo Namo Jai Namah Shivaya
Sura Brahmadik Par Na Paya 
Jo Yah Patha Karai Man Lai
To kon Hota Hai Shambhu Sahai 

Salutation, salutations, victory and salutations to Lord Shiva,
Even Gods and Brahma could not describe you
He who with devotion recites this prayer,
Would without doubt be helped by Shamboo.

Riniyan Jo Koi Ho Adhikari
Patha Karai So Pavan Hari 
Putra-hin Ichchha Kar Koi
Nischaya Shiva Prasad Tehin Hoi 

He who recites this with intense love,
Becomes rich by the grace of the lord.
He who desires for a Son,
Would get one surely by grace of Shiva.

Pandit Trayodashi Ko Lavai
Dhyan-Purvak Homa Karavai 
Trayodashi Vrat Kare Hamesha
Tan Nahin Take Rahe Kalesha 

He who brings the priest on thirteenth day of moon,
And conducts fire sacrifice with devotion,
And observes the penance of the thirteenth moon,
Would get peaceful mind and healthy body.

Dhupa Dipa Naivedya Charhavai
Anta Vasa Shivapur Men Pavai 
Kahai Ayodhya Asha Tumhari
Jani Sakal Dukha Harahu Hamari 

He who worships him with light and incense,
Would at the end live in the city of Shiva,
Ayodhya Prasad wishes to you,
Long life and eternal bliss.

Nitya Nema kari Pratahi
Patha karau Chalis 
Tum Meri Man Kamana
Purna Karahu Jagadish 

After doing the days regular duty,
I recite these forty verses with devotion,
Oh Lord of the universe, please fulfill,
All the desires of my mind.