Yakṣa
By Swami Harshananda
Yakṣa as per Ṛgveda[edit]
Though the word yakṣa occurs in the Ṛgveda several times[1][2] its meaning is not clear. Traditional commentators interpret it as a feast or sacrifice.
Yakṣa as per Atharvaveda[edit]
The word occurring in the Atharvaveda[3] is sometimes interpreted as a monster.
Yakṣa as per Kena Upaniṣad[edit]
In the Kena Upaniṣad[4] Brahman is said to have assumed the form of a Yakṣa to test the gods.
Yakṣa as per Purāṇas[edit]
In the epics and the purāṇas the yakṣas are described as semi-divine beings along with vidyādharas, gandharvas and kinnaras. They were the offsprings of Kāśyapa and Khasā.[5] Kubera, the god of wealth, is the lord of the yakṣas.
References[edit]
- The Concise Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Swami Harshananda, Ram Krishna Math, Bangalore